Lithocarpus castanopsisifolius

鬼石櫟

endemic

Lithocarpus castanopsisifolius (Hayata) Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 72. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)

同發表文獻

Quercus lepidocarpa Hayata

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 291. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)
Pasania lepidocarpa (Hayata) Schott.

Schott., Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 47: 660. 1912. (Bot. Jahrb. Syst.)
Synaedrys leipidocarpa (Hayata) Koidz.

Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 30: 189. 1916. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Lithocarpus lepidocarpus (Hayata) Hayata

Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 72. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)
Lithocarpus lepidocarpus (Hayata) Hayata

Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 72. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)
Synaedrys amygdalifolia (Skan) Koidz. f. castanopsisifolia (Hayata) Kudo

Kudo, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 3: 386. 1931. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)

Huang et al., Flora of Taiwan, second edition 6: 40. 2003. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

tree

Large evergreen trees up to 0.9 m in diameter; bark rough, fissured, peeling off in thin slices.
Leaves lanceolate-oblong or oblong, 15–32 cm long, 4–10 cm broad, acuminate at apex, obtuse at base, entire, coriaceous, grayish-white beneath, lateral veins 13–15 pairs; petioles 1.2–1.5 cm long.
Staminate from July to Oct., 3.5 mm long, 2.5 mm broad; perianth 6-lobed; stamens 12, filaments 3 mm long, anthers 0.4 mm long. Pistillate flowers 2–4 in clusters, 2–3 mm long, 3 mm broad; involucre 3–6 mm high, 5 mm across; ovary with 2–3 styles.
Cupules 3–3.2 cm long, 2.9–3 cm across; scales with very large keels, gray-pubescent;nut nearly enclosed in a Cupule, 2 cm long, globose, pericarp somewhat thick, concave at top.

fruit maturing from Auguest to December.

花	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
果	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12

台灣 : In the central and southern parts of the island, at 1,000–2,300 m altitude, especially abundant on Mt. Kaoshihfu on the Hengchun Peninsula, at about 300 m.